Former crypto executive Do Kwon pleads not guilty to U.S. fraud charges

Key Points

  • Do Kwon, co-founder of Terraform Labs, pleaded not guilty to U.S. criminal fraud charges after being extradited from Montenegro.
  • Kwon was charged with securities fraud, wire fraud, commodities fraud, conspiracy, and money laundering conspiracy.
  • He allegedly misled investors about TerraUSD, a stablecoin, by claiming a computer algorithm restored its value when it actually involved secret market manipulation.
  • The collapse of TerraUSD and Luna in May 2022 led to significant losses in the crypto market.
  • Kwon had previously agreed to an $80 million civil fine and a ban from crypto transactions as part of a settlement with the SEC.

Summary

Do Kwon, the South Korean entrepreneur behind Terraform Labs, faced U.S. criminal fraud charges after his extradition from Montenegro. He pleaded not guilty to charges including securities fraud, wire fraud, commodities fraud, conspiracy, and money laundering conspiracy. The charges stem from his involvement with TerraUSD and Luna, cryptocurrencies that lost an estimated $40 billion in 2022. Kwon allegedly deceived investors by claiming a computer algorithm restored TerraUSD's value when it actually involved secret market manipulation by a high-frequency trading firm. This manipulation led to a significant market crash in May 2022, affecting not only TerraUSD and Luna but also other cryptocurrencies like bitcoin. Previously, Kwon had settled with the SEC, agreeing to an $80 million fine and a ban from crypto transactions. Despite his absence from a related SEC trial due to detention in Montenegro, Terraform Labs was found liable for defrauding investors. Kwon's case is part of a broader crackdown on cryptocurrency moguls following the 2022 market slump.

cnbc
January 2, 2025
Crypto
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