IRS issues rules on digital asset reporting, says front-ends are brokers

Key Points

  • The IRS has issued final regulations treating DeFi front-ends as brokers, requiring them to report gross proceeds from digital asset sales.
  • These rules will apply starting in 2027, with data collection beginning in 2026.
  • The regulations focus on front-end platforms facilitating transactions, not all DeFi applications.
  • The IRS estimates that between 650 to 875 DeFi brokers will be affected, impacting up to 2.6 million taxpayers.

Summary

The IRS has introduced new regulations that classify certain DeFi front-ends as brokers, mandating them to report gross proceeds from digital asset transactions. Effective from 2027, these rules aim to enhance tax compliance by making income from digital asset transactions more transparent. The regulations specifically target front-end platforms like decentralized exchanges that facilitate transactions, but do not extend to all DeFi applications. The IRS clarifies that these rules treat DeFi similarly to other industries, with no bias against the technology. The implementation will require brokers to start collecting necessary data in 2026, affecting an estimated 650 to 875 DeFi brokers and potentially 2.6 million taxpayers. This move is part of a broader effort to integrate digital assets into the existing tax reporting framework, ensuring that income from these transactions is accurately reported.

cointelegraph
December 28, 2024
Crypto
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