Trump Tightens Grip on Bank, M&A Regulators in Latest Order

Key Points

  • Trump issued an executive order to increase oversight of independent federal agencies like the SEC, FTC, and FCC.
  • The order mandates these agencies to submit draft regulations for White House review and align their priorities with the administration.
  • The Federal Reserve is exempt from this oversight in terms of monetary policy but not in its regulation of financial institutions.
  • The directive aims to ensure these agencies are more accountable to the President and, by extension, to the American people.
  • Legal challenges are anticipated as this order changes the traditional independence of these regulatory bodies.

Summary

President Donald Trump has issued an executive order aimed at increasing oversight of independent federal agencies such as the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), Federal Trade Commission (FTC), and Federal Communications Commission (FCC). This order requires these agencies to submit draft regulations for White House review before publication and to align their strategic priorities with the Trump administration. While the Federal Reserve's monetary policy work remains exempt, its supervision and regulation of financial institutions will be subject to this new oversight. The move is part of Trump's broader effort to ensure these agencies are more accountable to presidential authority, arguing that previous administrations allowed these bodies to operate with too little supervision. Critics, including legal experts and former agency heads, suggest that this could lead to legal challenges, as these agencies were designed by Congress to maintain a degree of independence from political influence. The order reflects Trump's ongoing strategy to place loyalists in key positions and reduce the autonomy of regulatory bodies, potentially affecting their ability to act independently in the public interest.

Lydia Beyoud and Leah Nylen
February 19, 2025
Stocks
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