Why the US wants to get ahead in the race for critical minerals

Key Points

  • President Trump announced plans to expand domestic production of critical minerals in the US.
  • The US relies heavily on imports for minerals like cobalt, nickel, and graphite, with China dominating global reserves and processing.
  • A potential minerals deal with Ukraine, which holds significant reserves, has hit obstacles due to geopolitical tensions.
  • The extraction of critical minerals faces challenges including lengthy permitting processes and geopolitical issues.

Summary

President Donald Trump has announced plans to boost the domestic production of critical minerals in the US, highlighting their importance in modern technology, defense, and infrastructure. The US currently imports many of these minerals, with China controlling a significant portion of the global supply and processing capacity. Amidst this, a proposed deal with Ukraine, which has substantial reserves of minerals like graphite, lithium, and titanium, has encountered difficulties due to geopolitical tensions, including a recent dispute between Trump and Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky. The extraction of these minerals in Ukraine is still in early stages, and the US's efforts to reduce dependency on foreign minerals are met with challenges such as long permitting processes and the need for significant investment. Despite these hurdles, any progress in domestic production or securing alternative sources like Ukraine could potentially weaken China's monopoly on critical minerals, although experts remain cautious about the immediate impact.

yahoo
March 5, 2025
Stocks
Read article

Related news