June inflation expected to show tariff-driven uptick as Trump escalates trade threats

Key Points

  • June's Consumer Price Index (CPI) is projected to show a year-over-year increase of 2.6%, up from 2.4% in May, with a monthly rise of 0.3% compared to 0.1% previously.
  • Core CPI, excluding food and energy, is expected to rise 2.9% annually and 0.3% monthly, indicating a slight acceleration from May's figures.
  • Economists anticipate a reversal in falling car and apparel prices, potentially driving core inflation higher, amid concerns over the impact of President Trump's proposed tariffs.
  • New tariffs ranging from 15% to 50% on imports from various countries, including Canada, Mexico, and the EU, are raising questions about future inflation and Federal Reserve rate decisions.
  • Analysts from Wells Fargo, Bank of America, and Goldman Sachs predict a gradual increase in core goods inflation due to tariffs, though broader inflation pressures may ease later in the year.

Summary

The upcoming June Consumer Price Index (CPI) report, set for release on Tuesday, is expected to reflect a faster pace of inflation, with a projected year-over-year rise of 2.6% compared to 2.4% in May, and a monthly increase of 0.3%. Core CPI, excluding volatile food and energy prices, is forecasted to edge up to 2.9% annually. This comes as President Trump’s proposed tariffs, ranging from 15% to 50% on imports from countries like Canada, Mexico, and the EU, raise concerns about their impact on consumer prices. Economists note a potential reversal in declining car and apparel prices, which could push core inflation higher. Amid renewed trade tensions, the Federal Reserve’s rate-cutting path remains uncertain, though markets expect rates to hold steady for now. Analysts from Wells Fargo, Bank of America, and Goldman Sachs suggest tariffs will likely contribute to a gradual rise in core goods inflation, driven by factors like rebounding used car prices and broader cost increases. However, they anticipate limited pass-through to consumers and expect inflation pressures to cool later in the year due to softening housing and labor market dynamics. The June CPI data is seen as a critical indicator of whether inflation is strengthening, though not yet at a level to alarm Fed officials.

yahoo
July 15, 2025
Stocks
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