Oil to open higher as US strikes on Iran boost supply risk premium

Key Points

  • Oil prices are expected to rise by $3-5 per barrel when trading resumes on Sunday evening following U.S. attacks on Iran's nuclear sites, with further increases possible if Iran retaliates strongly and disrupts oil supply.
  • Brent crude, settling at $77.01 per barrel on Friday, and U.S. West Texas Intermediate at $73.84, could see significant jumps, with analysts predicting a geopolitical risk premium being priced into the market.
  • Iran, OPEC's third-largest crude producer, has threatened to shut the Strait of Hormuz, a critical passage for a fifth of global oil consumption, though such a move is considered a tail risk.
  • Stable supply conditions and spare production capacity among other OPEC members have so far limited oil price gains, with price direction hinging on potential supply disruptions or conflict de-escalation.

Summary

Oil prices are poised to increase by $3-5 per barrel as trading resumes on Sunday evening after U.S. strikes on Iran's nuclear sites, alongside Israeli assaults, escalated Middle East tensions. Analysts predict a geopolitical risk premium will be factored into markets, with Brent crude and U.S. West Texas Intermediate potentially jumping from their Friday closings of $77.01 and $73.84 per barrel, respectively. Iran, OPEC's third-largest oil producer, has vowed to defend itself, raising concerns about retaliation and possible supply disruptions. A senior Iranian official mentioned the potential closure of the Strait of Hormuz, through which a fifth of global oil passes, though this is seen as unlikely due to diplomatic and economic pressures, including China's reliance on Gulf crude. While Brent and WTI have risen 11% and 10% since the conflict intensified on June 13, stable supply and OPEC's spare capacity have tempered gains. The future trajectory of oil prices will depend on whether supply disruptions occur, which could drive prices higher, or if de-escalation reduces the risk premium.

yahoo
June 22, 2025
Stocks
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