Oil’s Spike Unwinds as Traders Await Iran Response to US Attack

Key Points

  • Oil prices surged initially by up to 5.7% to $81.40 a barrel following US strikes on Iranian nuclear sites, but later moderated to around $78 as fears of immediate supply disruptions eased.
  • The US targeted key Iranian nuclear facilities at Fordow, Natanz, and Isfahan, aiming to hinder Iran's nuclear program, prompting Tehran to warn of "everlasting consequences."
  • Despite heightened tensions, no physical disruptions to oil flows have been reported, including through the critical Strait of Hormuz, which handles about a fifth of global crude output.
  • Potential risks remain, including Iran possibly targeting rival oil infrastructure or closing the Strait of Hormuz, which could drive oil prices to $120 or $150 per barrel temporarily.
  • Market analysts caution against assuming the crisis has peaked, as Iran's response remains uncertain and could escalate tensions further.

Summary

Oil prices spiked following US military strikes on Iranian nuclear sites at Fordow, Natanz, and Isfahan, with Brent crude jumping as much as 5.7% to $81.40 a barrel before settling near $78 as concerns over immediate supply disruptions waned. The strikes, described by President Trump as having “obliterated” the targets, escalated tensions in the Middle East, where about a third of global crude is produced. Iran warned of severe repercussions, while the US threatened further action if peace efforts failed. Despite the crisis, no disruptions to oil flows, including through the Strait of Hormuz, have occurred, though risks persist, such as Iran potentially blocking the strait or targeting rival oil infrastructure. Analysts warn that oil prices could soar to $120 or $150 if the strait is closed even briefly. Additional threats include attacks on shipping in the Red Sea by Iran-backed Houthi rebels or strikes on Iran’s own oil facilities like Kharg Island. The market remains on edge, with traders and analysts cautioning that Iran’s response, yet to be determined, could further intensify the situation. OPEC+ and its allies, with spare capacity, are also under scrutiny as the crisis unfolds, while market metrics reflect ongoing uncertainty about near-term supply tightness.

yahoo
June 23, 2025
Stocks
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